The Role of Robotics in Revolutionizing Dental Practice: A Literature Review

Abstract

Robotics in dentistry is a rapidly advancing field that promises to revolutionize the practice by enhancing precision, reducing human error, and improving patient outcomes. The integration of robotic systems into various branches of dentistry, including oral and maxillofacial surgery, implantology, restorative dentistry, endodontics, orthodontics, oral radiology, and dental education, offers numerous benefits. This review paper explores the technical aspects of robotics in dentistry, detailing the hardware, software, and digital tools involved in robotic systems. It also highlights the diverse applications of robotics across different dental specialties, emphasizing their role in improving accuracy and efficiency. Despite the promising benefits, challenges such as high costs, integration complexities, and the need for specialized training remain barriers to widespread adoption. The paper concludes with a look at the future of robotics in dentistry, including potential innovations and the need for further research to overcome current limitations.