Fostering Resilience: Exploring the Synergistic Effects of Altruism, Self-Efficacy, and Community Support on the Mental Health of ASHA Workers

Abstract

Workers with the Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHA) credential are vital in providing underprivileged areas in India with healthcare services. But their mental health and wellbeing might take a hit due to the demanding nature of their job. The purpose of this research is to examine how ASHA employees' mental health and resilience might be enhanced by the combined efforts of self-efficacy, community support, and altruism. Using a combination of survey and semi-structured interview methodologies, the researcher gathered data from 200 ASHA workers in rural India. Positive associations between self-efficacy, mental health outcomes, community support, and altruism, according to structural equation modeling were found. By using theme analysis on qualitative data, we were able to better understand how these factors contribute to resilience. To improve the mental health and resilience of ASHA workers, the results stress the need to encourage selfless motives, boost self-efficacy via education and encouragement, and cultivate networks of supporting community members. Policymakers and healthcare organizations may use the study's important implications to improve the well-being of these crucial frontline health workers through the establishment of interventions and support systems.