The Global Aging Population and Its Implications on Oral Health

Abstract

Countries worldwide are observing an increase in the number and proportion of older individuals in their populations. Currently, over 703 million people worldwide are aged 65 or above. Multiple factors, both individual and environmental, impact on the health of older adults. Common issues range from physical to social and psychological challenges. Maintaining oral health in old age puts unique and significant challenges. It is important for dentists and healthcare workers to thoroughly understand age-related changes in the oral cavity, common medical conditions and their dental implications, and the complex relationship between oral and systemic diseases. Some characteristics of the older population can influence preventive and treatment protocols. The expansion of the dental healthcare system in Saudi Arabia reflects a journey towards modernization , significantly influenced by Saudi Arabia Vision 2030. Although real progress has been made, continuous efforts are necessary to address existing challenges and ensure effective oral health services delivery for the entire population.