Oral Rehabilitation with Dental Implants in Patients Suffering from Hypertension - Case Report

Abstract

Oral rehabilitation of hypertensive patients presents specific challenges, given the increased prevalence of systemic complications in this group. Hypertension can significantly influence dental management through drug interactions, oral side effects of antihypertensive therapies, and special needs during dental procedures. A 40-year-old Hispanic female patient had concerns over food impaction between her lower left second premolar and second molar. During the preliminary clinical evaluation, it was observed that the patient had hypertension and was prescribed Losartan. An extraoral examination yielded further insights into the patient's overall health and facial morphology. Occlusal examination was conducted meticulously, accounting for both static and dynamic positions to guarantee a thorough comprehension of occlusal dynamics. The missing tooth were replaced with dental implants in the lower arch. Supportive periodontal care was implemented to eradicate bacterial germs and provide thorough cleaning of the interdental spaces. Dental practitioners must remain updated on the advancing management of hypertension patients and incorporate new insights into their practice.