Primary Health Care Providers’ Perceptions Of Continuing Professional Development In A Comprehensive Reproductive Health Program: A Cross-Sectional Study In Najran, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Background: Continuing professional development (CPD) is essential for maintaining clinical competence and improving healthcare quality. In Saudi Arabia, CPD programs are increasingly aligned with Vision 2030 goals to strengthen primary care. This study evaluated primary health care providers’ (PHCPs) perceptions of the Comprehensive Reproductive Health (CRH) program in Najran Region using the CRISIS framework.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed. A structured, self-administered questionnaire was distributed to 121 PHCPs, with 81 responses received (66.94% response rate). The instrument assessed seven CRISIS domains: convenience, relevance, individualization, self-assessment, interest, speculation, and systematic organization. Barriers to CPD participation were also explored.

Results: Overall perceptions of the CRH program were positive. Individualization (mean = 2.81) and interest (mean = 2.78) received the highest ratings. Workload and time constraints were identified as the most significant barriers. Subgroup analysis revealed that Arab PHCPs reported fewer logistical challenges than non-Arab colleagues, and early-career practitioners perceived greater obstacles related to time and workload.

Conclusion: The CRH program demonstrates strong performance across key CPD domains. The CRISIS framework effectively captured nuanced feedback, supporting its use in future evaluations. Tailored strategies—such as flexible delivery formats and enhanced institutional support—are recommended to improve CPD accessibility and impact. These findings contribute to national efforts to optimize workforce development and primary care quality under Vision 2030.